Wednesday, April 14, 2010

Safe Nursery Checklist by the Consumer Product Safety Commission

Use this checklist as your guide when buying new or secondhand nursery products, or when you evaluate the product now being used by your baby or young child. 
You may want to add other features to check, or add other children's products. 

Cribs
___ Slats are spaced no more than 2-3/8 inches (60 mm) apart.
___ No slats are missing, loose or cracked.
___ Mattress fits snugly - no more than two fingers width between edge of mattress and cribside.
___ Mattress support is securely attached to the headboard and footboard.
___ Corner posts are no higher than 1/16 of an inch (1-1/2 mm).
___ No cutouts in top edge of headboard and footboard.
___ Drop-side latches cannot be easily released by a baby.
___ Drop-side latches securely hold side in raised position.
___ All screws, bolts and other hardware are present and tight.

Crib Toys
___ No strings or cords should dangle into the crib.
___ Crib gym or mobile has label warning to remove from crib when child can push up on hands and knees or reaches 5 months of age, whichever comes first. Note: Some mobiles have two parts: one without strings, like a music box, that can stay on the crib, and the mobile that should be removed from the crib.
___ Components of toys are too large to be a choking hazard.

Gates and Enclosures
___ Openings in gate are too small to entrap a child's head or neck.
___ Gate has a pressure bar or other fastener that will resist forces exerted by a child.

High Chairs
___ There is a "crotch" strap that must be used when restraining a child in a high chair.
___ High chair has restraining straps that are independent of the tray.
___ Tray locks securely.
___ Buckles on straps are easy to fasten and unfasten.
___ High chair has a wide base for stability.
___ Caps or plugs on tubing are firmly attached and cannot be pulled off and choke a child.
___ Folding high chair has effective locking device.

Playpens
___ Playpens or travel cribs have top rails that will automatically lock when lifted into the normal use position.
___ Playpen does NOT have a rotating hinge in the center of the top rails.
___ Drop-side mesh playpen or mesh crib has warning label about never leaving a side in the down position.
___ Playpen mesh has small weave (less than 1/4 inch openings).
___ Mesh has no tears or loose threads.
___ Mesh is securely attached to top rail and floorplate.
___ Wooden playpen has slats spaced no more than 2-3/8 inches (60 mm) apart.


Rattles/Squeeze Toys/Teethers
___ Rattles, squeeze toys and teethers have handles too large to lodge in baby's throat.
___ Squeeze toys do not contain a squeaker that could detach and choke a baby.
___ Avoid rattles with ball shaped ends.


Toy Chests
___ Toy chest has no latch to entrap child within the chest.
___ Toy chest has spring-loaded lid support that will not require periodic adjustment and will support the lid in any position to prevent lid slam.
___ Chest has ventilation holes or spaces in front or sides, or under lid.


Walkers
___ Walker has safety features to help prevent a fall down stairs.


Back Carriers
___ Leg openings are small enough to prevent child from slipping out.
___ Leg openings are large enough to prevent chafing.
___ Frame joints in the folding mechanism.
___ Carrier has padded covering over metal frame near baby's face.


Bassinets and Cradles
___ Bassinet/cradle has a sturdy bottom and a wide base for stability.
___ Bassinet/cradle has smooth surfaces - no protruding staples or other hardware that could injure the baby.
___ Legs have strong, effective locks to prevent folding while in use.
___ Mattress is firm and fits snugly.
___ Wood or metal cradles have slats spaced no more than 2-3/8 in. (60 mm) apart.


Carrier Seats
___ Carrier seat has a wide, sturdy base for stability.
___ Carrier has non-skid feet to prevent slipping.
___ Supporting devices lock securely.
___ Carrier seat has a crotch and waist strap.
___ Buckle or strap is easy to use.


Changing Tables
___ Table has safety straps to prevent falls
___ Table has drawers or shelves that are easily accessible without leaving the baby unattended.


Hook-on Chairs
___ Chair has restraining straps.
___ Chair has a clamp that locks onto the table for added security.
___ Caps or plugs on tubing are firmly attached and cannot be pulled off to choke child.
___ Hook-on chair has a warning never to place chair where child can push off with feet.


Pacifiers
___ Pacifier has no ribbons, string, cord or yarn attached.
___ Shield is large enough and firm enough so it cannot fit into child's mouth.
___ Guard or shield has ventilation holes so baby can breath if shield goes into mouth.
___ Pacifier nipple has no holes or tears that might cause it to break off in baby's mouth.


Strollers and Carriages
___ Stroller has wide base to prevent tipping.
___ Seat belt and crotch strap are securely attached to frame.
___ Seat belt buckle is easy to use.
___ Brakes securely lock the wheel(s).
___ Shopping basket is low on the back and located directly over or in front of the wheels.
___ When used in carriage position, leg hole openings can be closed.
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For further information, write: U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Washington, D.C. 20207 The US Consumer Product Safety Commission protects the public from the unreasonable risk of injury or death from 15,000 types of consumer products under the agency's jurisdiction. To report a dangerous product or a product-related injury, you can go to CPSC's forms page and use the first on-line form on that page. Or, you can call CPSC's hotline at (800) 638-2772 or CPSC's teletypewriter at (800) 638-8270, or send the information to info@cpsc.gov. Consumers can obtain this publication and additional publication information from the Publications section of CPSC's web site or by sending your publication request to publications@cpsc.gov. If you would like to receive CPSC's recall notices, subscribing to the email list will send all press releases to you the day they are issued.

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